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Paycheck Calculator 2026: W-4 & Take-Home Pay

Estimate salary or hourly take-home pay with 2026 W-4 federal withholding, FICA, state and local rates, 401(k), HSA and post-tax deductions.

Tax & PayrollUpdated October 31, 2026
Tables verified Oct 31, 2026

Your Inputs

Earnings & filing

Pay basis

20,000750,000
0200,000
Pay Frequency
Filing Status
Work StateiSelect the state where the work is performed. The editable effective rate is an estimate, not a state withholding table.
Recurring deductions

Annual amounts are divided into average pay periods.

0%50%

Annual 401(k): $6,600

$0$4,400
$0$20,000
Estimated Net Pay per Bi-weekly Periodlive

$2,871

$74,656 annualized after $28,744 of tax · 67.9% of gross

Compositionper year
Take-Home: $74,656Federal W-4: $13,918State: $6,411FICA: $8,415401(k): $6,600
Annualized net$74,656
  • Take-Home$74,65668%
  • Federal W-4$13,91813%
  • State$6,4116%
  • FICA$8,4158%
  • 401(k)$6,6006%
Breakdown
Gross per Period$4,231
Federal W-4 Withholding$535
State Tax (CA)$247
Local Tax$0
FICA (SS + Medicare)$324
Effective Tax Rate26.1%
Withholding Marginal Rate22%
Annualized Net Pay$74,656
Assessment
010061TAKE-HOME STRENGTH
CCaution

Monthly net

$6,221

Budget on this figure

Annualized tax

$28,744

26.1% effective

Payroll deductions

$6,600

$6,600 pre-tax · $0 post-tax

State & local estimate

California is using an editable 6.20% effective wage estimate plus 0.00% local. Use your pay stub or state calculator to refine those rates; no flat state estimate is represented as an official bracket.

Federal withholding check

Estimated federal withholding matches the one-job annual tax estimate before unentered income, credits or payroll rounding.

Saved paycheck scenarios

No saved scenarios yet

Save up to three configurations from the results panel and Swiftly will line them up side by side, flagging the best value automatically.

What this calculator does

Estimate salary or hourly take-home pay with the actual 2026 federal W-4 withholding method, FICA, editable state and local rates, age-aware 401(k) and HSA limits, and pre-tax or post-tax payroll deductions. The result is an average-period planning estimate, not a fabricated employer pay stub.

Figures this model assumes

Sources & method →
  • 01Social Security wage base 2026: $184,500
  • 02Payroll Additional Medicare withholding: $200K per employee
  • 03401(k) deferral 2026: $24,500 before catch-ups
  • 04HSA 2026: $4,400 self-only / $8,750 family
  • 05Pub. 15-T adjustment: $8,600 / $12,900 joint when Step 2 is unchecked

The complete guide

Take-Home Pay & W-4 Withholding

Updated October 31, 2026

01The layers between gross and net

Federal income-tax withholding is progressive and follows your Form W-4. FICA is separate: employees pay 6.2% for Social Security up to the $184,500 wage base and 1.45% for Medicare. Employers begin withholding the additional 0.9% Medicare tax when an employee’s wages pass $200,000, regardless of filing status.

Traditional 401(k) deferrals reduce income-tax wages but remain subject to FICA. Eligible payroll HSA and Section 125 benefits generally reduce both. Roth 401(k) contributions and other post-tax deductions reduce the cash you receive without reducing current taxable wages.

Worked anchor: a single filer with $75,000 of wages, no deductions and no state tax has $7,670 of federal tax and $5,737.50 of FICA in 2026, leaving $61,592.50 before any state, local or voluntary deductions.

02What the 2026 W-4 changes

Swiftly uses IRS Publication 15-T Worksheet 1A. It annualizes taxable wages, applies Step 4(a) other income and Step 4(b) deductions, uses the Step 2 checkbox schedule when selected, subtracts Step 3 credits, and adds Step 4(c) extra withholding to each paycheck.

The withholding check compares that payroll estimate with a one-job annual tax projection. Step 2 is different: because the missing spouse or other-job income was not entered, the tool does not invent a household refund or balance-due prediction.

  • Step 2 covers multiple jobs or a working spouse and generally increases withholding.
  • Step 3 is a dollar tax credit; it is not another income deduction.
  • Step 4(c) is extra dollars per paycheck, not an annual amount.
  • A separately paid bonus may use 22% flat supplemental withholding, or 37% above $1 million; aggregate withholding is also possible.

03Pre-tax versus Roth and after-tax deductions

Traditional 401(k) contributions reduce current income-tax wages. The 2026 employee deferral limit is $24,500, with an $8,000 catch-up at age 50 and an $11,250 catch-up from age 60 through 63. Roth contributions are after-tax and belong in the post-tax deduction field.

The 2026 HSA limit is $4,400 for self-only HDHP coverage and $8,750 for family coverage, plus $1,000 at age 55 or older. Employer contributions count toward the same limit. Payroll HSA contributions can reduce FICA; a direct contribution outside payroll does not follow the same paycheck treatment.

04Pay frequency and cash-flow planning

A $78,000 salary is $1,500 weekly, $3,000 bi-weekly, $3,250 semi-monthly or $6,500 monthly before taxes and deductions. Bi-weekly means 26 checks; semi-monthly means 24. The annual total is the same, but the cash arriving in a given month is not.

Budget on annualized net divided by 12 rather than multiplying a bi-weekly check by two. This calculator spreads a recurring annual estimate evenly. A specific pay stub can differ because of year-to-date wage caps, benefit timing, exact state or local rules and payroll rounding.

Frequently asked

Paycheck Calculator FAQ

14 answers

Swiftly subtracts payroll deductions, computes federal withholding with 2026 Publication 15-T and your W-4 entries, applies editable state and local effective-rate estimates, and calculates Social Security and Medicare on the appropriate payroll wage base. Annualized net is divided by your pay frequency.

This is an average-period planning estimate, not an employer pay stub. Year-to-date Social Security and Medicare totals, exact state and local withholding tables, benefit timing, mid-year raises, one-off bonuses and payroll rounding can all change a particular check. Use your latest stub to refine the editable rates and deductions.

Nine states impose no tax on wage income: Alaska, Florida, Nevada, New Hampshire, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Washington and Wyoming. Local payroll taxes or other state payroll assessments can still apply in some places.

FICA funds Social Security at 6.2% up to the annual wage base and Medicare at 1.45% on covered wages. Most employees cannot opt out. Narrow exemptions exist for certain religious groups, visa categories and employment arrangements, but claiming federal income-tax exemption does not switch off FICA.

No. Traditional 401(k) deferrals reduce federal and usually state income-tax wages, but they remain in Social Security and Medicare wages. Roth 401(k) contributions do not reduce current income-tax wages either; they are post-tax deductions.

Eligible contributions made through an employer cafeteria plan generally reduce Social Security and Medicare wages as well as income-tax wages. That is different from a traditional 401(k). Eligibility and plan documents matter, so confirm the treatment shown on your pay stub.

Use the one-job withholding check as a planning cue, then verify with the IRS Tax Withholding Estimator. A large refund means more was withheld than needed; a projected balance due may call for Step 4(c) extra withholding. Multiple-job households need all household income for a reliable projection.

A separately paid bonus can be withheld at a 22% optional flat supplemental rate, or 37% above $1 million, but that is withholding rather than the final tax rate. Employers may use aggregate withholding instead. Swiftly spreads the annual bonus entry through the recurring estimate rather than pretending it is a separate bonus check.

Employers withhold an extra 0.9% after an employee’s wages exceed $200,000 in the calendar year, regardless of filing status. On the annual return, the liability thresholds are $200,000 for single and head-of-household filers, $250,000 for married filing jointly and $125,000 for married filing separately, so reconciliation can differ from payroll withholding.

Open Advanced options and enter your local or city effective rate. Swiftly applies it after HSA and other Section 125 benefits while leaving traditional 401(k) in local taxable wages. Local rules vary, so use your pay stub or jurisdiction calculator to confirm the rate and wage base.

Yes. For 2026 the limit is $4,400 for self-only HDHP coverage and $8,750 for family coverage, with a $1,000 catch-up at age 55 or older. Employer contributions count toward the same annual limit, and you must be HSA-eligible.

Current W-4 forms do not use allowances. Use Step 3 for eligible credits, Step 4(a) for other income, Step 4(b) for deductions and Step 4(c) for extra dollars per paycheck. Changing those entries without matching your actual tax situation can create a balance due.

Each employer otherwise withholds as though its job were your only job, which can under-withhold a multiple-job household. The W-4 Step 2 checkbox uses a higher-withholding schedule. For a refund or balance-due projection, include every job and your spouse’s income in the IRS estimator rather than treating one job as the whole household.

No. Take-home pay is after payroll taxes and entered deductions. Housing, food, utilities, transit and other living costs still come out of that amount before you know what is truly available to save or spend.

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Swiftly calculations are educational estimates generated from published 2026 tax brackets, Federal Reserve rate data and state-level averages. They are not an offer of credit, tax advice or a guarantee of terms. Confirm results with a licensed lender, CPA or advisor before making financial decisions.